![]() Eastern and African cultures = collectivist = attributes behavior to external/situational factors (like society, your tribe, your team mates). Culture: western cultures = individualist = attributes behavior to internal/dispositional factors (personality).Eg: we tend to jump to the assumption that fat people are lazy and over-eat, rather than more situational attributions such as a health problem. Fundamental attribution error: we tend to attribute someone else's behavior to their personality/disposition rather than their situation.Your behavior is attributed to / caused by attributional processes: such as persons (yourself, other people) or situations/environment.Attributional processes (e.g., fundamental attribution error, role of culture in attributions).This story headlined news outlets for weeks, foregoing other stories that might've typically run on the front page.Attributing Behavior to Persons or Situations Consider the media coverage of the Bill Clinton/Monica Lewinsky scandal.This can make these extraordinary events seem more common than they really are. Sensationalism is a form of bias wherein a media outlet chooses to report extraordinary events in favor of everyday events.Mainstream bias consists of reporting the same thing everyone else is reporting - and avoiding offensive stories - so readers and viewers don't turn away.For example, a celebrity news outlet's CEO might also own a luxury jewelry company, It wouldn't be far-fetched to see that same outlet post favorable articles about celebrities wearing that designer's accessories.Corporate bias means picking stories that are pleasing to the owners of a media organization or network.This means carefully selecting catchy headlines and opting for shorter stories that can be consumed faster than lengthier, more detailed pieces. In a world where the average news reader only has an eight-second attention span, it's common for news outlets to publish stories in 500 words or less.Concision bias is when a media outlet reports views that can be summed up in a few words rather than those which require lengthier explanations.For example, what if an online news outlet's biggest sponsor was a major airline? The outlet may choose only to highlight positive stories relating to that airline and only negative incidents regarding other airlines.Advertising bias consists of selecting media stories based on what will please advertisers.Here are the types of bias you can find in the media: Some southern stations refused to air shows with mixed casts such as Star Trek and I Spy. During the civil rights movement, production companies were accused of bias against mixed-race storylines.During the Vietnam War, Spiro Agnew called anti-war protestors the "nattering nabobs of negativism." He accused newspapers of being biased against America. ![]()
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